Another Study Reports on the Benefits of Chocolate
A recent study published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, reports certain foods including many of the things we would not want to live without such as chocolate and coffee, may help lower blood pressure. A type of flavonoid called Flavan-3-ols, a plant-based compound in cocoa and coffee beans as well as apples, grapes and teas are found to be effective at improving endothelial function, which can significantly influence blood pressure.
The Medical News Today says endothelium is a thin layer of cells lining the blood vessels, and its elasticity or stiffness plays a role in effecting how well the arteries maintain normal blood pressure, and keep nutrients in and toxins out. Cardiologist Jayne Morgan, MD. of Hello Heart, says, it also reduces platelet adhesion and subsequent clot formation, and aids in response to injury. Endothelial function “is measured by flow-mediated dilation (FMD), and even a small increase in FMD (about 1%) can reduce cardiovascular disease risk by 8–13%.”
Dark chocolate is the best type of chocolate to get Flavan-3-ols and should contain 70 percent or more cocoa and minimal added sugar or natural sweeteners like coconut sugar. Green tea and black teas are better than flavored teas as processing can damage or remove the compound. Research has shown Sencha, a popular Japanese green tea, is rich in catechins, particularly epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), which have vasodilatory effects. These catechins can help relax and widen blood vessels, potentially reducing blood pressure.
Other foods that may help support cardiovascular health are curcumin found in turmeric; resveratrol, found in grapes; garlic extract; and quercetin, found in apples, red wine, berries and onions. Omega-3 fatty acids from fish, flaxseed, walnuts, and some other seeds are also being studied. Doctors advise that ‘natural’ does not equal ‘safe’. Some food containing blood pressure reducing properties can interfere with anticoagulants and statins. If you have high blood pressure or other cardiovascular diseases, check with your healthcare provider about the best diet for your condition.
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